Fundamentals of Oxygen Manufacturing
发布时间:2024-04-15 16:18
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Oxygen Manufacturing: Understanding the Processes and Technologies of Oxygen Production
Oxygen is an indispensable gas in our life, which plays an important role in many fields such as industry, medical treatment, agriculture and so on. With the progress of science and technology, people's demand for oxygen is increasing day by day, and oxygen manufacturing has become an important industrial field. This article will detail the process and technology of oxygen manufacturing.
The essence of oxygen production is to separate oxygen from air. Air is mainly composed of nitrogen, oxygen, rare gases, etc., and the content of oxygen is about 21%. The basic principle of oxygen production is to separate oxygen from the air by physical or chemical methods.
1. Cryogenic air separation method: This is the most commonly used oxygen manufacturing technology. It separates oxygen based on the temperature difference of liquefaction of different gases. First, the air is compressed and cooled to a low temperature state, and then through a series of distillation processes, nitrogen and oxygen are separated. The advantage of this method is that high purity oxygen can be produced on a large scale, which is suitable for industrial use.
2. Membrane separation method: Membrane separation method is a new type of oxygen manufacturing technology, which uses a special polymer membrane to separate oxygen and nitrogen in the air. On one side of the membrane, oxygen can be separated through the membrane as air passes through the membrane due to the different diffusion rates of different gases across the membrane. The advantages of this method are simple equipment, low energy consumption, and suitable for oxygen production in small or mobile equipment.
3. Adsorption method: Adsorption method mainly uses the adsorption properties of certain materials to separate oxygen. At a certain temperature and pressure, nitrogen will be adsorbed by the adsorbent, and oxygen will flow out through the pores of the adsorbent. This method is suitable for oxygen production in small equipment, but its product purity is relatively low.
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Major Oxygen Manufacturing Technologies
Cryogenic air separation method: This is the most commonly used oxygen manufacturing technology. It separates oxygen based on the temperature difference of liquefaction of different gases. First, the air is compressed and cooled to a low temperature state, and then through a series of distillation processes, nitrogen and oxygen are separated. The advantage of this method is that high purity oxygen can be produced on a large scale, which is suitable for industrial use.
2024-04-15 16:19
Fundamentals of Oxygen Manufacturing
Oxygen is an indispensable gas in our life, which plays an important role in many fields such as industry, medical treatment, agriculture and so on. With the progress of science and technology, people's demand for oxygen is increasing day by day, and oxygen manufacturing has become an important industrial field. This article will detail the process and technology of oxygen manufacturing.
2024-04-15 16:18